ABOUT
Wuyi Qi Lan is a rock wulong tea produced in the Wuyishan, Fujian province, China. It is made from the Qi Lan cultivar, known for its naturally expressive floral profile, often associated with orchid-like aromas. Within the yancha category, it represents a more aromatic and delicate interpretation compared to heavier, more mineral-driven styles.
The production follows the traditional wulong method, including withering, shaking, partial oxidation, fixation, rolling, and drying, followed by careful roasting. The roasting stage is used to integrate and stabilize the tea while preserving the distinctive fragrance of the cultivar. The leaves are typically processed into long, twisted strips, allowing gradual unfolding and layered extraction during brewing.
Wuyi Qi Lan occupies a distinctive position within Wuyi rock tea production as a cultivar-driven tea with a strong aromatic identity. It is valued for its smooth texture, clarity, and balance between floral expression and mineral structure. The tea offers a refined profile where fragrance, sweetness, and depth are harmoniously combined.
TERROIR
Wuyi Qi Lan is cultivated in the rocky landscape of Wuyishan, within China. The tea gardens are located within narrow valleys and along steep cliff faces, where the terrain is dominated by exposed rock formations and limited soil depth. This unique environment creates the foundation for the characteristic mineral expression associated with Wuyi rock teas.
It is recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage Site for both its natural landscape and its deep historical significance. Historically, Wuyishan has been an important center of tea production for over a thousand years. During the Song and Ming dynasties, it was already known for producing tribute teas for the imperial court. The region is also closely connected to the development of oolong tea processing techniques, representing a bridge between green and fully oxidized teas. Beyond tea, Wuyishan holds strong cultural significance. It is associated with both Taoist and Buddhist traditions, and many temples and ancient pathways are found throughout the mountains. The environment has long been considered a place of retreat, reflection, and cultivation of knowledge, which aligns closely with the philosophy of tea culture.
The region is characterized by a humid subtropical climate, with frequent mist, high humidity, and moderate temperatures throughout the year. Diffused sunlight and consistent moisture support slow and balanced leaf development. The interaction between rock surfaces and the surrounding microclimate helps regulate temperature and humidity, creating stable growing conditions. The soils are shallow, mineral-rich, and well-drained, formed from weathered rock. Tea plants growing in these conditions develop deep root systems that penetrate cracks in the rock, accessing a wide range of minerals. This contributes to the density and structural integrity of the leaves, as well as the distinctive “yan yun” character expressed in the final tea.
This tea comes from the Banyan area, one of the most renowned zones for authentic yancha production. It represents a premium level of rock tea, where all the defining characteristics of true Wuyi tea are clearly expressed through structure, depth, and mineral resonance. The combination of precise origin and careful craftsmanship results in a tea that fully embodies the essence of rock tea, offering a complete and refined experience shaped by both terroir and tradition.
ORGANOLEPTICS
The dry leaf is long and gently twisted, showing dark green to brown tones with a subtle sheen from roasting. The aroma of the dry leaves is highly expressive, with notes of orchid, lilac, and a light sweet-spicy nuance. In a preheated teapot, the leaves release a vivid aromatic profile from the first infusion, where floral tones dominate, supported by gentle roasted warmth and a soft fruity sweetness. As the infusion develops, the aroma becomes more integrated, combining floral intensity with a smooth, slightly woody and mineral depth.
The aroma of the liquor is clear and fragrant, with a harmonious combination of floral, mineral, and lightly sweet notes. The taste is smooth and balanced, with a medium body and a refined, slightly silky texture. A natural sweetness forms the core of the profile, supported by floral tones, light roasted nuances, and a mild, well-integrated astringency that adds structure. The Qi Lan cultivar expresses a bright and elegant aromatic character while maintaining the mineral backbone of yancha. The aftertaste is long and clean, with a returning sweetness and a delicate mineral finish. In the empty cup after drinking, an intense floral and slightly sweet aroma remains, leaving a refined and elegant final impression.