ABOUT
2019 Bai Ying Gu Shu Sheng Cha is a raw Pu'Er tea produced from tea material harvested in 2019 from tea trees estimated to be between 350-500 years old, growing at an altitude of approximately 2000 meters in the Bai Ying area, Wu Liang, Lincang, Yunnan, China. High elevation, mature tree material, and traditional production techniques create a tea with pronounced structure, aromatic complexity, and strong aging potential. The production follows a classic processing approach that preserves the integrity and energetic character of the leaf material through careful hand-harvesting, pan-firing, sun-drying, and traditional stone pressing.
Tea trees of this age develop extensive root systems capable of penetrating deeply into mineral-rich mountain soils, contributing to the concentration, density, and layered complexity associated with high-quality Gu Shu Sheng Pu'Er. Slow growth conditions at high altitude additionally support the accumulation of aromatic compounds and balanced polyphenol development, giving the tea both strength and clarity without excessive roughness. This combination of mature trees and mountain ecology is especially valued among experienced Pu'Er tea lovers seeking teas with depth, structure, and long-term transformation potential.
The 2019 harvest already shows the beginning stages of natural maturation, where the sharper green characteristics of young Sheng gradually become more integrated and rounded. Several years of aging have softened certain edges of bitterness while allowing woody, mineral, floral, and sweet returning notes to develop greater harmony. Properly stored Sheng Pu'Er from old tree material at this elevation is particularly appreciated for its ability to continue evolving over many years while maintaining clarity, energy, and complexity.
TERROIR
High altitude creates a cooler climate with significant day-to-night temperature variation, frequent mist, and slower vegetation cycles, all of which contribute directly to the tea’s concentration, aromatic precision, and structural depth. Slow leaf development under these conditions supports the accumulation of amino acids, aromatic compounds, and balanced polyphenols, resulting in a tea that combines strength with clarity and refined sweetness.
The mountain soils of the region are rich in minerals and organic matter, with good natural drainage and stable moisture retention. Old tea trees growing in these conditions develop extensive root systems that penetrate deeply into the mountain terrain, interacting with multiple soil layers over centuries of growth. This long-term interaction between mature trees and mineral-rich soils contributes to the pronounced texture, persistent aftertaste, and characteristic mineral structure often associated with high-quality Gu Shu Sheng Pu'Er.
The ecological environment surrounding the tea gardens remains relatively biodiverse and less industrialized compared to lower-altitude plantation areas. Forest vegetation, humid mountain air, and natural shading from cloud cover help moderate direct sunlight exposure, preserving freshness and aromatic complexity within the leaves. At the same time, periods of clear mountain sunlight support the formation of structural intensity and concentration, creating balance between softness and power in the final infusion.
Traditional harvesting and processing methods remain closely connected to the rhythm of the local mountain environment. Tea material is typically harvested selectively by hand and processed near the cultivation area to preserve freshness and minimize uncontrolled oxidation before fixation. Combined with old tree material and high-altitude terroir, these conditions produce Sheng Pu'Er with strong energetic character, layered aromatic development, and exceptional long-term aging potential.
ORGANOLEPTICS
The dry leaves are large, mature, and well-structured, displaying a mixture of dark green, olive, and silver-toned buds characteristic of old tree Sheng Pu'Er material. Their appearance reflects careful hand-harvesting and traditional sun-drying, preserving both the integrity and natural texture of the leaves. The aroma of the dry leaf is deep and layered, combining notes of mountain herbs, dry wood, wildflowers, light resin, and subtle dried fruit sweetness. In a preheated gaiwan or teapot, the aroma becomes warmer and more concentrated, revealing additional notes of forest wood, warm minerals, tree bark, light spice, and honeyed undertones. After the rinse, the leaves fully awaken and the aromatic profile gains greater depth and integration, balancing floral freshness, woody warmth, humid stone minerality, and returning sweetness.
The liquor is clear and bright, with a rich golden color gradually deepening through later infusions. The aroma of the infusion is structured and persistent, combining mineral depth, floral freshness, light medicinal herbs, warm wood, and subtle fruity nuances. The texture is dense, smooth, and coating, reflecting both the concentration of old tree material and the slower development associated with high-elevation cultivation. Initial bitterness is direct but clean and controlled, quickly transforming into pronounced sweetness and strong salivation across the palate. Layers of minerals, dried herbs, forest wood, floral tones, and subtle camphor-like cooling sensations continue evolving throughout the session while maintaining excellent balance between strength, clarity, and softness.
The aftertaste is long, cooling, and highly persistent, with returning sweetness gradually building in the throat and mouth long after drinking. As the tea continues to open, the structure becomes increasingly integrated and rounded while preserving its energetic mountain character and depth. In the empty cup, the aroma remains warm and expressive, revealing lingering notes of dried fruit, sweet wood, wildflowers, and soft resinous undertones.