ABOUT
2008 Bai Sha Xi Fu Zhuan Hei Cha is a traditionally fermented Hei Cha produced in Anhua County by the historic Bai Sha Xi factory, one of the most influential and respected producers of Anhua dark tea. The factory is known for preserving traditional Fu Zhuan production methods while maintaining consistent quality and strong aging potential across its teas. Bai Sha Xi has played an important role in the historical development and recognition of Anhua Hei Cha both within China and internationally.
This tea belongs to the Fu Zhuan category of Hei Cha, distinguished by its characteristic “golden flower” fermentation created by beneficial microorganisms developing naturally during controlled aging conditions. Carefully selected raw material and precise fermentation management allow the tea to develop depth, smoothness, and long-term stability. Particular attention is given to balancing microbial transformation, compression, and storage conditions in order to create a refined and clean profile.
Produced in 2008 and professionally aged over many years, this tea has gradually evolved into a mature and harmonious expression of aged Fu Zhuan Hei Cha. The flavors and aromas became increasingly integrated with time, developing greater softness, woody sweetness, and medicinal depth. Today, the tea represents a stable and refined aged Hei Cha with both historical character and excellent drinkability.
PRODUCTION
The production of 2008 Bai Sha Xi Fu Zhuan Hei Cha follows the traditional Anhua Fu Zhuan Hei Cha method developed in Anhua County. Freshly harvested tea leaves first undergo withering, fixation, rolling, and drying to create the primary tea material known as maocha. After this stage, the tea enters a carefully controlled post-fermentation process, where heat, humidity, and microbial activity gradually transform the structure, aroma, and texture of the leaves.
Following fermentation, the tea is steamed and compressed into traditional Fu Zhuan bricks. During controlled aging conditions, beneficial microorganisms known as “golden flowers” (Eurotium cristatum) naturally develop inside the compressed tea. These microorganisms play a fundamental role in shaping the smooth texture, soft sweetness, and characteristic medicinal-woody profile associated with high-quality Fu Zhuan Hei Cha.
Particular attention is given to maintaining stable environmental conditions throughout fermentation and long-term storage in order to support clean microbial development and proper aging. Since this tea was produced in 2008, years of professional natural storage have allowed the flavors and aromas to become increasingly integrated and refined. Over time, the tea developed greater smoothness, woody sweetness, medicinal depth, and structural harmony characteristic of mature aged Anhua Hei Cha.
TERROIR
2008 Bai Sha Xi Fu Zhuan Hei Cha originates from Anhua County in Hunan Province, China, one of the most historically important regions for Hei Cha production. The area is characterized by a humid subtropical climate with abundant rainfall, frequent mist, and stable temperatures throughout the year, creating ideal conditions both for tea cultivation and for the post-fermentation processes central to Fu Zhuan Hei Cha production.
Tea gardens in the region are often located in mountainous and forested environments with mineral-rich soils and high biodiversity. These environmental conditions support slow and balanced leaf development, producing raw material with sufficient strength and complexity for long-term fermentation and aging. The humid climate also contributes to the successful development of the characteristic golden flower fermentation that defines Fu Zhuan Hei Cha.
The terroir of Anhua emphasizes smoothness, depth, and aging potential. Combined with traditional processing and years of careful natural storage, the environment contributes to the tea’s mellow texture, woody sweetness, medicinal complexity, and highly integrated mature character.
ORGANOLEPTICS
The dry leaf appearance is dense and compressed, with dark brown to black leaves and visible golden flowers distributed throughout the brick. The aroma of the dry tea is warm and mature, showing notes of aged wood, sweet grain, dried fruit, and subtle medicinal herbs. In a preheated teapot, the tea gradually opens, and the aroma becomes deeper and softer, revealing warm bread crust, dates, forest wood, and delicate fermentation nuances characteristic of aged Fu Zhuan Hei Cha. After a brief rinse, the leaves fully awaken, and the aroma gains clarity and smooth integration, where woody sweetness, herbal freshness, and earthy warmth merge harmoniously.
The aroma of the liquor in the empty cup is rich and persistent, with pronounced sweet woody tones and gentle herbal nuances. The taste is smooth and mellow, with a rounded medium-to-full body and a soft, comforting texture developed through years of aging. From the first sips, notes of warm wood, dried dates, sweet grain, medicinal herbs, and soft earthy sweetness emerge, supported by almost no bitterness or astringency. The profile remains stable and calming across multiple infusions, gradually revealing deeper mineral and forest-like undertones. The aftertaste is long, warming, and clean, leaving lingering sweet woody notes and gentle herbal freshness in the throat. In the empty cup after drinking, rich aromas of aged wood, grain sweetness, dried fruit, and soft fermentation notes remain for a long time.