ABOUT
Zao Chun Lao Shu Tou Cai Hong Cha is a high-grade Chinese red tea from Yunnan Province, produced from early spring material harvested at an altitude of around 1650 meters. The name reflects its origin from the first picking of the season, where only the initial flush of leaves is selected to ensure maximum concentration of nutrients and aromatic compounds. This early harvest, combined with high-altitude conditions, results in a tea with clarity, structure, and refined depth.
The raw material comes from approximately 250-year-old tea trees growing in a natural environment, where deep root systems contribute to a rich and balanced chemical composition in the leaves. The use of Qun Ti Zhong, a traditional seed-propagated population of tea plants, adds further complexity, as genetic diversity within the cultivar allows for a broader and more nuanced aromatic expression. This combination of ancient trees and heterogeneous plant material is highly valued for producing teas with individuality and character.
Production follows the classic red tea method, including withering, rolling, full oxidation, and drying, with careful attention given to preserving the integrity of the early spring leaves. The result is a tea that reflects both the strength of ancient tree material and the precision of processing, offering a stable and expressive profile appreciated by experienced tea lovers.
TERROIR
Zao Chun Lao Shu Tou Cai Hong Cha is sourced from the mountainous area of Badashan, Menghai, Yunnan Province, at an elevation of around 1650 meters. The region is characterized by a warm, humid subtropical climate with frequent mist, abundant rainfall, and noticeable day and night temperature variation. These conditions support slow and balanced growth, particularly during the early spring harvest, allowing the leaves to accumulate a high concentration of aromatic and structural compounds.
The tea trees, approximately 250 years old, grow in a semi-wild environment with minimal intervention, developing deep root systems that access mineral-rich soils. This contributes to a greater density of soluble substances in the leaves, resulting in depth, viscosity, and stability in the infusion. The presence of Qun Ti Zhong, a seed-grown plant population, adds further complexity, as natural genetic diversity enhances the range of aromatic expression.
The combination of altitude, ancient tree material, and the ecological richness of Badashan defines a terroir that produces teas with both strength and refinement. The environment supports a balanced profile where intensity is moderated by clarity, allowing for consistent development and a long, stable presence across multiple infusions.
ORGANOLEPTICS
The dry leaf appearance is bold and textured, with medium to large twisted leaves in dark brown tones and occasional golden tips. The aroma of the dry leaves is rich and deep, with notes of dried fruit, cocoa, and a warm, slightly woody sweetness. In a preheated teapot, the tea gradually opens, and the aroma becomes more layered and expressive, revealing honey, baked fruit, and gentle spice nuances with a rounded, full character. After a brief rinse, the leaves fully awaken, and the aroma gains clarity and structure, combining dark honey, ripe fruit, and a soft malty warmth.
The aroma of the liquor in the empty cup is dense and lingering, with pronounced notes of dried fruit, cocoa, and warm sweetness. The taste is full-bodied and smooth, with a thick, slightly viscous texture and a well-defined structure. From the first sips, a deep natural sweetness emerges, supported by rich fruit tones and a mild malty base, with very low astringency. The profile remains stable and complex, offering both intensity and balance throughout multiple infusions. The aftertaste is long and warming, leaving a persistent sweetness and a subtle mineral sensation. In the empty cup after drinking, deep notes of honey, dried fruit, and light cocoa remain, with a soft, lingering sweetness.