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MENG DING GAN LU

SWEET DEW
GREEN TEA

Meng Ding Shan, Ya’an, Sichuan, China

Meng Ding Gan Lu is a historic Chinese green tea from Meng Ding Shan, Sichuan province, regarded as one of the earliest cultivated teas in China. Produced from tender early spring buds and young leaves, it is carefully shaped into delicate, tightly curled leaves covered with fine silvery down. The infusion is fresh, sweet, and exceptionally soft, combining floral and vegetal notes with a gentle chestnut nuance and a clean, lingering sweetness. MORE

AROMA
Herbal, floral

TASTE
Floral, fruity

CULTIVAR: Xiao Ye Lao Chuan
HARVEST: Spring (Pre-Qingming), 2025
ABOUT
Meng Ding Gan Lu meaning “Sweet Dew from Meng Ding Mountain,” is one of China’s oldest and most esteemed green teas, originating from Mengding Mountain in Ya’an, Sichuan Province. It is recognized as one of the earliest cultivated teas in Chinese history and holds a sacred status in traditional tea culture. It is said that a Buddhist monk named Wu Lizhen first planted seven tea bushes on the mountain, making it one of the earliest known examples of human tea cultivation. Since then, the area has been revered as the “birthplace of cultivated tea,” and Meng Ding teas were often offered as tribute teas to emperors throughout the Tang, Song, and Ming dynasties.

The name Gan Lu, meaning “Sweet Dew,” reflects the tea’s characteristic freshness, gentle sweetness, and refined character. Meng Ding Gan Lu is traditionally produced from very tender spring material, primarily young buds and leaves gathered early in the growing season. Careful hand processing, including fixation, rolling and repeated shaping and drying, creates its characteristic compact, curled appearance while preserving the fine white down of the young leaves.

Today, Meng Ding Gan Lu remains one of Sichuan’s representative traditional green teas. Its combination of tender spring material, distinctive processing, and the cool, humid environment of Mengding Mountain produces a tea valued for its fresh aroma, soft texture, pronounced sweetness, and elegant, persistent aftertaste.

TERROIR
Located in the misty highlands of western Sichuan, the mountain range provides an ideal environment for tea cultivation. Abundant rainfall, rich soil, and year-round cloud cover help protect delicate tea leaves from harsh sunlight and enhance their natural sweetness. Meng Shan Mountain is historically significant as one of China's earliest tea cultivation sites, often called the “cradle of tea farming.” This tea comes from the Huang Cha Yuan "Imperial Tea Garden," a historic and culturally significant tea garden located on Meng Ding Shan Mountain and renowned for producing the highest-quality and most authentic Meng Ding Gan Lu.

Xiao Ye Lao Chuan refers to a traditional, seed-grown tea plant type found in older tea gardens around Meng Ding Mountain. The name can be understood as “old small-leaf lineage,” where Xiao Ye indicates relatively small leaves and Lao Chuan suggests an old, locally adapted genetic line rather than a modern, selected cultivar. Botanically, it belongs to the Camellia sinensis small-leaf group, but unlike standardized cultivars, it represents a genetically diverse population grown from seeds. These plants have adapted over generations to the specific mountain conditions, developing resilience and a stable growth pattern in the cool, humid environment. In terms of tea quality, Xiao Ye Lao Chuan is valued for producing a refined and balanced profile with good aromatic clarity and soft texture. Compared to modern cultivars, it tends to express more subtle variation and a deeper connection to terroir, which aligns with traditional Sichuan tea production where diversity and environmental adaptation are key elements of character.

ORGANOLEPTIC
The dry leaf appearance is delicate and refined, composed of small, slightly curled buds and young leaves in a soft green tone with subtle silver accents. The aroma of the dry leaves is clean and gentle, with light vegetal freshness, faint floral nuances, and a mild sweet undertone. In a preheated gaiwan, the tea gradually opens, the aroma becoming warmer and more rounded, revealing notes of steamed greens, fresh herbs, and a soft creamy sweetness. After a brief rinse, the leaves fully awaken, and the aromatic profile becomes more expressive and harmonious, combining fresh spring vegetation with delicate floral tones and a refined natural sweetness.
The aroma of the liquor in the empty cup is clear and soft, with a light, airy sweetness and subtle warm notes that emphasize balance and purity. The taste is smooth, soft, and well-integrated, with a calm and elegant texture. From the first sips, a gentle sweetness and light umami appear, followed by fresh vegetal notes reminiscent of tender greens and young shoots, supported by a faint floral accent. The aftertaste is clean, refreshing, and persistent, with a delicate returning sweetness and a composed, balanced finish. In the empty cup after drinking, a soft sweet-vegetal aroma remains, accompanied by light creamy and floral nuances.
Close-up of Meng Ding Gan Lu dry buds, small tender green leaves.
Close-up of Meng Ding Gan Lu dry buds, small tender green leaves.
Appreciating the aroma of dry Meng Ding Gan Lu leaves.
Placing tea into a preheated gaiwan.
First infusion with clear pale green liquor.
Enjoying the aroma of the fresh infusion.
Second infusion with slightly deeper tone.
Fully opened Meng Ding Gan Lu leaves after brewing.

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