ABOUT
Gu Shu Dian Hong from Matai, Lincang, Yunnan Province represents a high-grade expression of Yunnan red tea made from ancient tea trees growing at an altitude of around 1400 meters. The term “Gu Shu” refers to old tea trees, in this case approximately 200 years old, which develop deep root systems and produce leaves with higher concentration of aromatic and structural compounds. This results in a tea with greater depth, intensity, and stability across multiple infusions compared to plantation-grown material.
The tea is produced from the Da Ye Zhong variety, the large-leaf cultivar native to Yunnan and traditionally associated with both Dian Hong and Pu'Er tea production. Leaves are carefully harvested and processed using the classic red tea method, including withering, rolling, full oxidation, and drying. The quality of the raw material allows for precise control during oxidation, preserving natural sweetness while developing layered aromatic complexity.
Historically, Lincang has been one of the key regions for ancient tea tree cultivation, with a long-standing tradition of working with old-growth material. In recent years, teas from areas such as Matai have gained recognition among experienced tea lovers for their ability to combine the richness of ancient tree material with the clarity and balance of well-executed red tea processing.
TERROIR
Gu Shu Dian Hong is sourced from the mountainous area at an elevation of around 1400 meters. This region is characterized by a subtropical highland climate with warm days, cool nights, and frequent mist, creating stable conditions for slow and balanced leaf development. The altitude and temperature variation support the accumulation of aromatic compounds while preserving freshness and structural integrity in the leaves.
The tea trees, approximately 200 years old, grow in a semi-wild environment with deep, well-developed root systems that access mineral-rich soils. This contributes to a higher concentration of soluble compounds, resulting in greater depth, viscosity, and persistence in the infusion. The Da Ye Zhong variety, native to Yunnan, expresses itself fully in this terroir, producing large, resilient leaves with strong enzymatic activity, which supports a rich and layered oxidation profile during processing.
The combination of altitude, ancient tree material, and the ecological conditions of Lincang defines a tea with both power and balance, where intensity is supported by clarity and a stable, long-lasting flavor development across multiple infusions.
ORGANOLEPTICS
The dry leaf appearance is bold and expressive, with large, twisted leaves showing a mix of dark brown tones and visible golden buds. The aroma of the dry leaves is rich and deep, with notes of cocoa, dried fruit, and a warm, slightly woody sweetness. In a preheated teapot, the tea opens gradually, and the aroma becomes more intense and layered, revealing honey, ripe fruit, and soft spice nuances with a rounded, сладкий depth. After a brief rinse, the leaves fully awaken, and the aroma gains clarity and structure, combining dark honey, baked fruit, and a gentle malty warmth.
The aroma of the liquor in the empty cup is dense and насыщенный, with lingering notes of dried fruit, cocoa, and warm sweetness. The taste is full-bodied and smooth, with a thick, velvety texture and a well-structured profile. From the first sips, pronounced sweetness and rich fruit tones emerge, supported by a deep, slightly malty base and very low astringency. The tea shows strong balance between intensity and softness, allowing for a long and stable development through multiple infusions. The aftertaste is long, warming, and persistent, leaving a returning sweetness and a subtle mineral sensation. In the empty cup after drinking, deep notes of honey, cocoa, and dried fruit remain, with a soft, lingering sweetness.