ABOUT
Bai Ya Qi Lan is a traditional wulong tea produced in Pinghe County, within China. It is made from the Qi Lan cultivar, known for its naturally expressive aromatic profile, particularly its distinctive floral character often associated with orchid notes. The tea represents a regional style of wulong that differs from the more widely known Anxi and Wuyi traditions.
The production follows the classical wulong method, including withering, shaking, partial oxidation, fixation, rolling, and drying. The oxidation level is typically moderate, allowing the tea to develop both aromatic complexity and structural balance. The leaves are shaped through rolling, enabling gradual unfolding and layered extraction during brewing.
Bai Ya Qi Lan occupies a unique position within Chinese tea culture as a cultivar-driven wulong with a strong aromatic identity. It is valued for its clarity, smooth texture, and refined floral expression, offering a balanced profile where sweetness, gentle fruit notes, and subtle spice are harmoniously integrated.
TERROIR
Bai Ya Qi Lan is cultivated in the mountainous region of Pinghe County, located in China, at elevations above 800 meters. This mid to high-altitude environment is characterized by a humid subtropical climate, with frequent mist, abundant rainfall, and moderate temperatures. These conditions slow leaf development, allowing for a gradual accumulation of aromatic compounds while preserving clarity and balance.
The tea is produced from the Bai Ya Qi Lan cultivar, which is well adapted to these mountainous conditions and known for its pronounced aromatic potential. The terrain consists of rolling hills with well-drained, slightly acidic soils rich in organic matter and minerals. These soils provide a stable nutrient base, supporting steady plant growth and contributing to the density and integrity of the leaf structure. Microclimate plays a defining role, with diffused sunlight, cloud cover, and consistent humidity regulating plant metabolism. This results in a balanced composition of amino acids and polyphenols, supporting both sweetness and gentle structure. Compared to lower elevations, these conditions enhance the clarity and refinement of the tea’s aromatic expression.
Another important aspect is the interaction between terroir and cultivar. The Bai Ya Qi Lan variety responds particularly well to these environmental conditions, allowing it to fully express its characteristic floral profile. This integration ensures that the final tea reflects both the unique identity of Pinghe terroir and the distinctive qualities of the cultivar.
ORGANOLEPTICS
The dry leaf is semi-rolled with a slightly twisted shape, showing a dark green to deep olive tone with a subtle sheen. The aroma of the dry leaves is highly expressive, with notes of orchid, lilac, and a light sweet-spicy nuance. In a preheated teapot, the leaves begin to open gradually from the first infusion, releasing a vivid aromatic profile where floral tones dominate, supported by soft fruit and a gentle creamy undertone. As the infusion develops, the aroma becomes more integrated, combining floral intensity with a smooth, slightly warm depth.
The aroma of the liquor is clear and fragrant, with a pronounced floral character complemented by gentle sweetness and subtle fruity nuances. The taste is smooth and balanced, with a medium body and a soft, slightly silky texture. A natural sweetness forms the core of the profile, supported by floral tones and a mild, well-integrated astringency that adds structure. The cultivar expresses a refined combination of floral brightness and soft spice. The aftertaste is long and clean, with a returning sweetness and a lingering orchid-like impression. In the empty cup after drinking, an intense floral and lightly sweet aroma remains, leaving a refined and elegant final impression.